Qualitative Assessment of Local Distribution of Screen for Life Mass Media Materials in Appalachia
2006

Assessing the Use of Colorectal Cancer Screening Materials in Appalachia

Sample size: 13 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Vanderpool Robin C MPH, CHES, Coyne Cathy A PhD

Primary Institution: University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Control Program

Hypothesis

Are Screen for Life materials being used and distributed by state or local organizations serving Appalachian residents?

Conclusion

More guidance on how to implement the Screen for Life campaign as a targeted health communication media campaign would be helpful.

Supporting Evidence

  • Screen for Life materials were used more when distributed by the ACN through its established coalitions and field staff.
  • State health departments did not report the extent of activities or the quantitative distribution described by the ACN programs.
  • Many local respondents were unfamiliar with Screen for Life and used the materials in a general, unplanned way.

Takeaway

This study looked at how well cancer screening materials were shared and used in Appalachian communities, finding that many people didn't know about them.

Methodology

Semistructured telephone interviews were conducted with 13 state and local informants in three Appalachian states.

Potential Biases

Respondents may have communicated their own agendas or biases toward the survey's subject matter.

Limitations

The findings cannot be generalized due to the subjective nature of qualitative research and the small sample size.

Participant Demographics

Participants included state and local informants from various community organizations in Kentucky, Pennsylvania, and West Virginia.

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