Dengue epidemic in Malaysia: Not a predominantly urban disease anymore
2011

Dengue Epidemic in Malaysia: A Study on Seroprevalence

Sample size: 1000 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Muhammad Azami Nor Azila, Salleh Sharifah Azura, Neoh Hui-min, Syed Zakaria Syed Zulkifli, Jamal Rahman

Primary Institution: UKM Medical Molecular Biology Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia

Hypothesis

What is the seroprevalence of dengue IgG antibodies in the Malaysian adult population?

Conclusion

The high dengue IgG seropositivity indicates that dengue might be endemic in Malaysia for a long time.

Supporting Evidence

  • 91.6% of subjects were found to be dengue seropositive.
  • Seroprevalence increased with age, with significant differences noted.
  • No significant difference in seroprevalence between urban and rural areas.

Takeaway

Most adults in Malaysia have been exposed to dengue, which means it's a big problem that needs attention.

Methodology

A cross-sectional seroepidemiology study measuring dengue IgG antibodies in serum samples.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in sample selection from the Malaysian Cohort.

Limitations

The study only included adults aged 35 and above, so younger populations were not assessed.

Participant Demographics

Participants were adults aged 35-74, with a mix of genders and ethnicities.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 1.79-5.31

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1756-0500-4-216

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