Effect of sodium zirconium cyclosilicate on hyperkalemia after parathyroidectomy in secondary hyperparathyroidism patients with maintenance hemodialysis: A randomized trial
2024

Effect of Sodium Zirconium Cyclosilicate on Hyperkalemia After Parathyroidectomy

Sample size: 62 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Kang Jing, Li Sijia, Su Jinglin, Xiao Zhixue, Zhang Siyi, Liu Shuangxin, Ge Pingjiang

Primary Institution: Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou City, P.R. China

Hypothesis

Using sodium zirconium cyclosilicate (SZC) will lower the risk of hyperkalemia in patients with maintenance hemodialysis after parathyroidectomy.

Conclusion

SZC has the potential to reduce the occurrence of hyperkalemia and avoid urgent hemodialysis after parathyroidectomy.

Supporting Evidence

  • Serum potassium in the experimental group was significantly lower than in the control group at 9 pm on the day of surgery.
  • None in the experimental group required hemodialysis after surgery.
  • Three patients in the control group required emergency hemodialysis or insulin and glucose treatment.

Takeaway

This study found that a medicine called SZC can help keep patients' potassium levels safe after surgery, so they don't need emergency treatments.

Methodology

Sixty-two patients were randomly divided into experimental and control groups, with the experimental group taking 10g of SZC before surgery.

Limitations

The study was single-blinded, and the control group did not receive a placebo.

Participant Demographics

{"experimental_group":{"number":31,"age":"47.9 ± 12.4","male_female_ratio":"16:15","dialysis_duration":"8.3 ± 3.6"},"control_group":{"number":31,"age":"51.5 ± 11.3","male_female_ratio":"14:17","dialysis_duration":"7.0 ± 2.7"}}

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI, −0.6 to −0.5

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1097/MD.0000000000040917

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication