Instability of expression of major histocompatibility antigens in fibroblasts expressing activated ras oncogene: constitutive and interferon-gamma induced class I and class II antigens in a series of clonal isolates of murine fibroblasts transformed by v-Ki-ras
1989

MHC Antigen Expression in Ras-Transformed Fibroblasts

Sample size: 21 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): A.G. Morris, G.A. Ward, W.J. Bateman

Primary Institution: University of Warwick

Hypothesis

How does the expression of the v-Ki-ras oncogene affect the expression of MHC antigens in fibroblasts?

Conclusion

The expression of MHC antigens by fibroblasts expressing the v-Ki-ras oncogene is unstable and varies with the number of cell generations from transformation.

Supporting Evidence

  • C3H 201 cells expressed some class I antigen in the absence of added interferon, which declined with passage level.
  • Treatment with IFN-y induced high expression of H-2Kk at all passage levels.
  • Inducibility of I-Ak was related to the number of passages after transformation.

Takeaway

This study found that the way certain proteins are shown on the surface of cells can change a lot when the cells are transformed, which might help tumors grow.

Methodology

The study involved transforming C3H mouse embryo fibroblasts with a helper-virus-free preparation of murine sarcoma virus and examining MHC antigen expression at various passage levels.

Limitations

The study does not exclude the possibility of untransformed cell populations affecting results.

Participant Demographics

C3H mouse embryo fibroblasts were used in the study.

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication