Transduplication resulted in the incorporation of two protein-coding sequences into the Turmoil-1 transposable element of C. elegans
2008

Transduplication in C. elegans

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Sela Noa, Stern Adi, Makalowski Wojciech, Pupko Tal, Ast Gil

Primary Institution: Tel Aviv University

Hypothesis

Transposable elements may acquire unrelated gene fragments into their sequences in a process called transduplication.

Conclusion

The study reveals that the Turmoil-1 transposable element in C. elegans has captured two unrelated coding sequences within its inverted terminal repeats.

Supporting Evidence

  • Transduplication is common in plants but unknown in animals.
  • The study strengthens the hypothesis that protein domains may be mobilized by transposable elements.
  • Mutations at the 5' splice site may have reactivated the transduplicated RNA recognition motif.

Takeaway

Scientists found that a part of the DNA in a tiny worm can grab pieces of other genes, which is something we usually see in plants but not in animals.

Limitations

The potential new open reading frame may not be transcriptionally active as there is no supporting evidence.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1745-6150-3-41

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication