Public telesurveillance service for frail elderly living at home, outcomes and cost evolution: a quasi experimental design with two follow-ups
2006

Telesurveillance for Frail Elderly at Home

Sample size: 38 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Vincent Claude, Reinharz Daniel, Deaudelin Isabelle, Garceau Mathieu, Talbot Lise R

Primary Institution: Laval University

Hypothesis

The study aims to evaluate the outcomes and cost evolution of a nurse-staffed telesurveillance system for frail elderly living at home.

Conclusion

The study found that a nurse-staffed telesurveillance service is effective and efficient, reducing costs and not negatively impacting the well-being of elderly individuals and their families.

Supporting Evidence

  • Caregivers' psychological burden decreased substantially.
  • Total cost of health and social public services used per client dropped by 17% after the first 3 months and by 39% in the second 3 months.
  • Length of hospital stays dropped from 13 to 4 days.

Takeaway

This study shows that using a phone service to check on elderly people at home can help them stay safe and save money on health care.

Methodology

A quasi-experimental design was used with two follow-ups over a six-month period, involving 38 patients and their caregivers.

Potential Biases

Ethical concerns limited the ability to create a control group, which may introduce bias.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size, short follow-up period, and lacked a control group.

Participant Demographics

Participants were primarily elderly women with an average age of 81, living with various health issues.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p = 0.002

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1477-7525-4-41

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