Nurses' Knowledge and Practices on DVT Prevention in Jeddah
Author Information
Author(s): Alharazi Ruba M., Alqahtani Raiannah H., Alanazi Rahaf A., Alharbi Walaa, Alshenen Shmokh M., Alhofaian Aisha, Tunsi Afnan, Sharif Loujain, Gray Richard
Primary Institution: King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Hypothesis
This study aimed to assess the knowledge and practices regarding deep venous thrombosis prevention among nurses in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Conclusion
Nurses in Jeddah demonstrate adequate knowledge and practices in DVT prevention, but further improvements are needed through continuous education.
Supporting Evidence
- Nurses' knowledge level was 75.64%, with the highest knowledge about prevention and prophylaxis of DVT.
- Significant differences in knowledge were observed based on academic qualifications and training.
- Nurses working in surgical wards had the highest knowledge level.
- Knowledge and practice scores were positively correlated.
- 60% of participants had attended training on DVT prevention.
Takeaway
This study found that nurses know a lot about preventing blood clots, but they still need to practice what they know better.
Methodology
A quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional design using a self-administered online questionnaire.
Potential Biases
Potential for social desirability bias in self-reported knowledge and practices.
Limitations
Self-administered questionnaires may lead to social desirability and recall bias, and the sample size was smaller than initially estimated.
Participant Demographics
Mean age of 35.15 years, 84% female, 48.5% with a bachelor's degree, and 60% had attended training on DVT prevention.
Statistical Information
P-Value
<0.001
Confidence Interval
95% CI ±18.88
Statistical Significance
p<0.05
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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