Treatment access gap during the COVID-19 Pandemic: impact on problematic alcohol use and the moderating roles of perceived stress and resilience
2024

Impact of COVID-19 on Alcohol Treatment and Use

Sample size: 288 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Vergeer Rhianna R., Luk Jeremy W., Stangl Bethany L., McCabe Emma M., Ziausyte Ugne, Schwandt Melanie L., Goldman David, Ramchandani Vijay A., Diazgranados Nancy

Primary Institution: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism

Hypothesis

AUD treatment interference would be positively associated with problematic alcohol use.

Conclusion

Self-reported AUD treatment interference may indicate interruption to individuals’ support systems and highlight the need for continued access to treatment.

Supporting Evidence

  • AUD treatment interference was positively associated with problematic alcohol use.
  • High perceived stress strengthened the association between AUD treatment interference and problematic alcohol use.
  • High resilience buffered against the adverse impact of AUD treatment interference on problematic alcohol use.

Takeaway

The COVID-19 pandemic made it harder for people to get help for drinking problems, which led to more drinking. Stress makes this worse, but being resilient can help.

Methodology

A cross-sectional survey design was employed with data from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism COVID-19 Pandemic Impact on Alcohol Study.

Potential Biases

Participants with alcohol-related problems may have been less likely to complete all measures, introducing potential bias.

Limitations

The study used a convenience sample and relied on self-reported measures, which may introduce bias.

Participant Demographics

Participants were 48.6% female and 51.4% male, with a mean age of 44.2 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

(1.001, 3.09)

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1487277

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