Gastroesophageal reflux-associated chronic cough in an adolescent and the diagnostic implications: a case report
2008

Chronic Cough in an Adolescent Due to Gastroesophageal Reflux

Sample size: 1 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Jinnai Makiko, Niimi Akio, Takemura Masaya, Matsumoto Hisako, Konda Yoshitaka, Mishima Michiaki

Primary Institution: Kyoto University

Hypothesis

Is chronic cough in adolescents due to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) more common than previously thought?

Conclusion

Chronic cough due to GERD in adolescents may be increasing and can be effectively treated with proton-pump inhibitors.

Supporting Evidence

  • Esophageal pH monitoring revealed significant acid reflux.
  • Treatment with rabeprazole resulted in the disappearance of cough.
  • FSSG score normalized after treatment.

Takeaway

A 15-year-old girl had a long-lasting cough that was caused by stomach acid coming up into her throat, and taking medicine helped her feel better.

Methodology

The case involved esophageal pH monitoring and treatment with a proton-pump inhibitor.

Limitations

The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.

Participant Demographics

The participant was a 15-year-old girl with a BMI of 27.8.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1745-9974-4-5

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