How dietary arachidonic- and docosahexaenoic-acid rich oils differentially affect the murine hepatic transcriptome
2006

Effects of Dietary Oils on Mouse Liver Genes

publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Alvin Berger, Matthew A. Roberts, Bruce Hoff

Primary Institution: Department of Nutrition, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA

Hypothesis

How do dietary arachidonic- and docosahexaenoic-acid rich oils affect the murine hepatic transcriptome?

Conclusion

Different dietary oils have unique effects on liver metabolism and gene expression in mice.

Supporting Evidence

  • 371 probe sets were changed by dietary treatment.
  • FISH increased transcripts linked to combating oxidative stress.
  • COMB diet was most effective at down regulating fatty acid synthesis.

Takeaway

Eating different types of oils can change how our liver works and which genes are active.

Methodology

Mice were fed diets enriched with fungal oil, fish oil, or a combination, and their liver gene expression was analyzed using microarray technology.

Limitations

The study is limited to mouse models and may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

Mice were used in the study.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-511X-5-10

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