Neurogenin2 regulates the initial axon guidance of cortical pyramidal neurons projecting medially to the corpus callosum
2011

Neurogenin2's Role in Axon Guidance of Cortical Neurons

Sample size: 13 publication Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Hand Randal, Polleux Franck

Primary Institution: University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Hypothesis

Neurogenin2 (Ngn2) is crucial for the proper specification of cortical axon projections.

Conclusion

Ngn2 is required for the proper formation of callosal axons and their guidance towards the midline.

Supporting Evidence

  • The genetic loss of Ngn2 in mice results in fewer callosal axons projecting towards the midline.
  • Ngn2 knockdown leads to abnormal axon projections from layer 2/3 pyramidal neurons.
  • Ngn2 is required for the coordinated specification of features defining cortical pyramidal neurons.

Takeaway

Ngn2 helps brain cells send their wires to the right places, and without it, they can get lost and go the wrong way.

Methodology

The study used genetic manipulation in mice, including Ngn2 knockin and shRNA-mediated knockdown, to assess axon projections.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on specific mouse strains and may not generalize to all species or conditions.

Participant Demographics

Mice of various inbred strains including Balb/c and C57Bl/6 were used.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1749-8104-6-30

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