Impact of hormonal therapy on the detection of promoter hypermethylation of the detoxifying glutathione-S-transferase P1 gene (GSTP1) in prostate cancer
2006

Impact of Hormonal Therapy on GSTP1 Detection in Prostate Cancer

Sample size: 15 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Jens Kollermann, Carsten Kempkensteffen, Burkhard Helpap, Mark Schrader, Hans Krause, Markus Muller, Kurt Miller, Martin Schostak

Primary Institution: Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin

Hypothesis

Does hormonal therapy affect the detection of GSTP1 hypermethylation in prostate cancer patients?

Conclusion

Hormonal therapy generally does not alter GSTP1 hypermethylation detection, but some patients may show a change from positive to negative status.

Supporting Evidence

  • 13 out of 15 patients showed GSTP1 hypermethylation after hormonal therapy.
  • All initial tumor samples from 8 patients showed GSTP1 hypermethylation.
  • Two patients showed a negative GSTP1 status after hormonal therapy despite being positive before.

Takeaway

This study looked at how hormonal treatment affects a specific gene marker in prostate cancer. Most patients still showed the marker after treatment, but a few did not.

Methodology

Paraffin embedded tumor samples from radical prostatectomy specimens were assessed by methylation-specific PCR.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and lacked untreated tumor samples for some patients.

Participant Demographics

Mean age was 65 years, with a range from 57 to 73 years.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2490-6-15

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