Relatively high interest but limited active engagement in HIV cure research: Awareness, interest, and information-seeking among affected communities in the Netherlands
2024

Engagement in HIV Cure Research in the Netherlands

Sample size: 1077 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Maaike A.J. Noorman, John B.F. de Wit, Tamika A. Marcos, Sarah E. Stutterheim, Thijs Albers, Kai J. Jonas, Chantal den Daas

Primary Institution: Utrecht University

Hypothesis

How aware and engaged are affected communities in HIV cure research?

Conclusion

Moderate awareness exists, but engagement remains passive with limited information-seeking; however, significant interest in a cure underscores the need for enhanced communication efforts.

Supporting Evidence

  • Participants reported a mean awareness of 3.08 and a higher mean interest of 3.67.
  • People with HIV showed greater engagement across all stages compared to key populations.
  • Awareness was linked to individuals' perceived comprehensibility and control over HIV.

Takeaway

People know about HIV cure research but don't actively look for information; many are interested in finding a cure.

Methodology

A cross-sectional survey was conducted involving 499 people with HIV and 578 individuals without HIV, analyzing awareness, interest, and information-seeking behavior.

Potential Biases

Potential underrepresentation of certain demographics may skew results.

Limitations

The study may not fully capture the range of experiences within the communities, particularly among partners of people with HIV.

Participant Demographics

Mean age was 47 years; 91.8% identified as cisgender men; 64% held a bachelor's degree; 25% reported a migration background.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1016/j.jve.2024.100570

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