A cross-sectional testing of The Iowa Personality Disorder Screen in a psychiatric outpatient setting
2011

Testing The Iowa Personality Disorder Screen in Psychiatric Outpatients

Sample size: 145 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Olssøn Ingrid, Sørebø Øystein, Dahl Alv A

Primary Institution: Innlandet Hospital Trust

Hypothesis

Does the Iowa Personality Disorder Screen (IPDS) effectively screen for personality disorders in psychiatric outpatient clinics?

Conclusion

The study supports the IPDS as a useful screening instrument for personality disorders in outpatient settings.

Supporting Evidence

  • The IPDS showed a sensitivity of 0.82 and specificity of 0.74 with a cut-off of ≥2.
  • Socio-demographic and psychopathological factors did not significantly interfere with the IPDS screening.
  • The study included a diverse sample of patients with various personality disorders.

Takeaway

This study shows that a questionnaire can help doctors find out if someone has a personality disorder, which is important for giving the right treatment.

Methodology

145 patients completed the IPDS and were assessed with the SCID-II interview as a reference.

Potential Biases

Heterogeneity in diagnostic practices among therapists could introduce bias.

Limitations

The study had a relatively small sample size and potential biases due to the exclusion of certain patients.

Participant Demographics

61% women, 39% men, mean age 37.8 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI for odds ratios provided in the study.

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-244X-11-105

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