Long-term survival and transmission of INI1-mutation via nonpenetrant males in a family with rhabdoid tumour predisposition syndrome
2008

INI1 Mutation in a Family with Rhabdoid Tumour Predisposition Syndrome

Sample size: 4 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ammerlaan A C J, Ararou A, Houben M P W A, Baas F, Tijssen C C, Teepen J L J M, Wesseling P, Hulsebos T J M

Primary Institution: Academic Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Hypothesis

Can a germline INI1 mutation be transmitted through nonpenetrant males in a family with rhabdoid tumour predisposition syndrome?

Conclusion

This study shows that a germline INI1 mutation can be transmitted by nonpenetrant males and that two family members with this mutation survived an atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumour into adulthood.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study identified a germline G>A mutation in the INI1 gene in affected family members.
  • Two cousins with the mutation survived atypical teratoid/rhabdoid tumors into adulthood.
  • The study documents the transmission of the INI1 mutation through nonpenetrant male carriers.

Takeaway

Some people in a family can carry a gene that makes them more likely to get certain tumors, but they might not get sick themselves. In this study, two cousins lived a long time after having a rare brain tumor.

Methodology

The study involved genetic analysis of family members and tumor samples to identify mutations in the INI1 gene.

Limitations

The study is based on a small family sample, which may limit the generalizability of the findings.

Participant Demographics

The study involved a family with a history of rhabdoid tumors, including four cousins affected at a young age.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6604156

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