Quantitative image analysis of intra-tumoral bFGF level as a molecular marker of paclitaxel resistance
2008

Measuring bFGF Levels in Tumors to Understand Chemoresistance

Sample size: 87 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Colin T Walsh, Yong Wei, M Guillaume Wientjes, Jessie LS Au

Primary Institution: The Ohio State University

Hypothesis

The study aims to quantify bFGF levels in archived tumor tissues and determine its relationship with chemosensitivity.

Conclusion

The study established a method to measure bFGF levels in tumors, revealing a significant correlation between bFGF levels and tumor sensitivity to paclitaxel.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study found a significant correlation between bFGF levels and tumor sensitivity to paclitaxel.
  • Image analysis provided more robust data compared to conventional visual scoring methods.
  • Higher correlations were observed in specific tumor subgroups with different pathobiological properties.

Takeaway

Researchers found a way to measure a protein in tumors that helps understand how well cancer responds to a drug called paclitaxel.

Methodology

The study used image analysis to quantify bFGF levels in tumor tissues and evaluated their relationship with paclitaxel sensitivity using linear regression.

Potential Biases

The visual examination method may introduce unintended bias due to subjective scoring.

Limitations

The study is limited by the retrospective nature of using archived tissues and potential biases in visual scoring methods.

Participant Demographics

The study included 87 patient tumors from various types including bladder, breast, head and neck, ovarian, and prostate cancers.

Statistical Information

P-Value

<0.0001

Confidence Interval

95% CI around r2: 0.074–0.370

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1479-5876-6-4

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