Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus Antibody in Patients With Sexually Transmitted Diseases Attending a Harrisburg, PA, STD Clinic
1994

Hepatitis C Virus Antibody Prevalence in STD Clinic Patients

Sample size: 150 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Robert L. Sautter, Sharon Jones, Daniel I. Weber, William D. LeBar, Daniel F. Heitjan, Mary Magdalene C. Kopreski, Frederick D. Curcio

Primary Institution: Harrisburg Hospital and Planned Parenthood of the Capital Region

Hypothesis

What is the prevalence of hepatitis C virus antibody in patients with sexually transmitted diseases attending an STD clinic?

Conclusion

The study found that attending a Harrisburg, PA area STD clinic is associated with a higher prevalence of hepatitis C antibody compared to other local populations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Hepatitis C antibody was detected in 4% of patients in the STD clinic.
  • 0.76% of volunteer blood donors tested positive for hepatitis C.
  • 0% of patients from the prenatal population tested positive for hepatitis C.

Takeaway

This study looked at women visiting an STD clinic to see how many had hepatitis C. They found that 4 out of every 100 women had it.

Methodology

150 women attending an STD clinic were tested for various STDs and hepatitis C antibodies.

Limitations

The study suggests the need for larger matched control studies to clarify the transmission of hepatitis C.

Participant Demographics

Participants included women aged 13 to 54, with a mix of Black, Caucasian, and Hispanic individuals.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0005

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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