“You find yourself in a very humiliating situation”: experiences of people living with post-tuberculosis lung disease in Brazil
2024

Experiences of People Living with Post-Tuberculosis Lung Disease in Brazil

Sample size: 46 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): de Almeida Carlos Podalirio Borges, Furin Jennifer Joan, Sumiya Alberto, Silva Denise Rossato, Mitnick Carole Diane

Primary Institution: Federal University of Sul e Sudeste do Pará

Hypothesis

What are the experiences of people living with post-tuberculosis lung disease and how do healthcare workers manage it?

Conclusion

The study reveals specific needs from patients and providers such as a lack of knowledge about PTLD, physical limitations, and stigmatization due to PTLD.

Supporting Evidence

  • PTLD affects daily activities and emotional well-being.
  • Stigma surrounding PTLD leads to social isolation.
  • Healthcare access is limited for individuals with PTLD.
  • Participants reported significant physical limitations due to PTLD.

Takeaway

People who have had tuberculosis can face ongoing health problems that make everyday life really hard, and they often feel alone and misunderstood.

Methodology

An exploratory qualitative study with open-ended interviews conducted with a purposive sample of people living with PTLD and healthcare workers.

Potential Biases

The research team included healthcare providers, which may have influenced the interpretation of participant experiences.

Limitations

The findings may not be representative of the broader population of PLPTLD in Brazil or other regions due to the small sample size from only two cities.

Participant Demographics

{"people_with_PTLD":{"mean_age":56.6,"gender_distribution":{"female":15,"male":16},"cities":{"Palmas":5,"Porto_Alegre":26}},"healthcare_workers":{"mean_age":36.2,"gender_distribution":{"female":13,"male":2}}}

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpubh.2024.1431881

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