Genomic imprinting in mammals: Emerging themes and established theories
2006

Genomic Imprinting in Mammals: Themes and Theories

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Andrew J. Wood, Rebecca J. Oakey

Primary Institution: King's College London

Hypothesis

What role does genomic imprinting play in mammalian evolution?

Conclusion

Genomic imprinting is influenced by various evolutionary forces and is essential for proper gene expression and development in mammals.

Supporting Evidence

  • Imprinted genes are expressed from only one parental allele due to differential epigenetic marks.
  • Approximately half of the known imprinted genes are located on Chromosome 7.
  • Imprinting can affect both embryonic development and postnatal traits.

Takeaway

Some genes in mammals only work if they come from one parent, not both. This special way of using genes is called genomic imprinting.

Methodology

The review discusses various studies and technologies used to identify and understand imprinted genes in the mouse genome.

Limitations

The review does not cover all related work due to space constraints.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pgen.0020147

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