Expanding Global Distribution of Rotavirus Serotype G9: Detection in Libya, Kenya, and Cuba
2001

Detection of Rotavirus Serotype G9 in Libya, Kenya, and Cuba

Sample size: 60 publication Evidence: low

Author Information

Author(s): Nigel A. Cunliffe, Winifred Dove, James E.G. Bunn, M. Ben Ramadam, James W.O. Nyangao, Raul L. Riveron, Luis E. Cuevas, C. Anthony Hart

Primary Institution: University of Liverpool

Hypothesis

Is serotype G9 a significant human rotavirus serotype in Libya, Kenya, and Cuba?

Conclusion

Serotype G9 has reemerged as a globally important human rotavirus serotype, detected for the first time in Libya, Kenya, and Cuba.

Supporting Evidence

  • Serotype G9 constituted 27% of all rotaviruses identified in the studies.
  • Serotype G9 was the second most commonly detected serotype in Libya and Kenya.
  • Serotype G9 was detected in five samples from Cuba.

Takeaway

Scientists found a type of virus called rotavirus G9 in children with diarrhea in Libya, Kenya, and Cuba, showing it's becoming more common.

Methodology

Fecal specimens were collected from children under 5 years old hospitalized for gastroenteritis, and rotavirus infections were diagnosed using electron microscopy and RT-PCR.

Limitations

The studies were limited by small sample sizes.

Participant Demographics

Children under 5 years old from Libya, Kenya, and Cuba.

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