Comparative Genomics in Perennial Ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.): Identification and Characterisation of an Orthologue for the Rice Plant Architecture-Controlling Gene OsABCG5
2011

Identifying a Gene for Plant Architecture in Perennial Ryegrass

Sample size: 47 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Hiroshi Shinozuka, Noel O. I. Cogan, German C. Spangenberg, John W. Forster

Primary Institution: Biosciences Research Division, Department of Primary Industries, Victorian AgriBiosciences Centre, La Trobe University

Hypothesis

The study aims to identify and characterize the LpABCG5 gene as a candidate for controlling plant architecture in perennial ryegrass.

Conclusion

The LpABCG5 gene is identified as a candidate for plant type determination, suggesting that manipulating its expression could enhance breeding outcomes for perennial ryegrass.

Supporting Evidence

  • The LpABCG5 gene colocates with a previously identified QTL for plant architecture.
  • Gene expression profiling indicated that LpABCG5 is expressed in all examined tissues.
  • Phylogenetic analysis suggested conservation of ABCG5 orthologues within the Poaceae family.

Takeaway

Scientists found a gene in ryegrass that helps control how the plant grows, which could help farmers grow better grass for their animals.

Methodology

The study involved in silico comparative genomics, sequencing of BAC clones, and genetic linkage analysis using a one-way pseudotestcross population.

Limitations

The effects of specific LpABCG5 alleles on tiller number and plant height may be too small to detect as significant in the current study.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1155/2011/291563

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