Congenital Scoliosis in Monozygotic Twins
Author Information
Author(s): Kaspiris Angelos, Grivas Theodoros B, Weiss Hans-Rudolf
Primary Institution: Department of Trauma and Orthopaedics, 'Thriasio' General Hospital
Hypothesis
The study aims to report a case of congenital scoliosis in monozygotic twins and review the literature on similar cases and contributing factors.
Conclusion
Both genetic and environmental factors seem to play a significant role in the development of congenital scoliosis.
Supporting Evidence
- Congenital scoliosis was diagnosed in both twins at the age of 11.
- The first twin had a Cobb angle of 34 degrees, while the second had a Cobb angle of 10 degrees.
- Both twins exhibited moderate mental retardation and dyslalia.
Takeaway
This study looks at two identical twins who both have scoliosis, showing that even identical genes can lead to different health issues due to other factors.
Methodology
Clinical examination and simple X-rays were used to assess the twins' scoliosis.
Limitations
The study is based on a single case report, limiting the generalizability of the findings.
Participant Demographics
Two male monozygotic twins, born in May 1992.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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