Providing a Web-based Online Medical Record with Electronic Communication Capabilities to Patients With Congestive Heart Failure: Randomized Trial
2004

Online Medical Records for Heart Failure Patients

Sample size: 107 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Stephen E Ross, Laurie A Moore, Mark A Earnest, Loretta Wittevrongel, Chen-Tan Lin

Primary Institution: University of Colorado Health Sciences Center

Hypothesis

Access to the medical record would improve self-efficacy, adherence, and satisfaction, and might improve health status.

Conclusion

Providing patients with congestive heart failure access to an online medical record was feasible and improved adherence.

Supporting Evidence

  • The intervention group showed improved general adherence compared to controls.
  • Emergency department visits were higher in the intervention group, but not temporally related to online record use.
  • Patient satisfaction with doctor-patient communication showed trends towards improvement.

Takeaway

This study showed that letting heart failure patients see their medical records online helped them stick to their treatment better.

Methodology

A randomized controlled trial was conducted with surveys assessing communication, adherence, and health status at baseline, 6 months, and 1 year.

Potential Biases

Participants were self-selected, which may limit generalizability.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and was not powered to detect significant effects on health status.

Participant Demographics

Mean age was 57 years, 80% male, 92% white non-Hispanic, and 53% were college graduates.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p=0.01

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.2196/jmir.6.2.e12

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication