Efficacy and Safety Assessment of T. Angelica Herbal Tonic, a Phytomedicinal Product Popularly Used in Nigeria
2011

Efficacy and Safety of T. Angelica Herbal Tonic

Sample size: 16 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Esimone Charles O., Akah Peter A., Nworu Chukwuemeka S.

Primary Institution: University of Nigeria, Nsukka

Hypothesis

What are the efficacy and safety of T. Angelica Herbal Tonic in relation to its label claims?

Conclusion

The study found that T. Angelica Herbal Tonic has some favorable pharmacological effects and lacks abortifacient and teratogenic properties.

Supporting Evidence

  • TAHT did not cause lethality at doses above 5000 mg kg−1.
  • TAHT improved gastrointestinal motility in a dose-dependent manner.
  • TAHT showed no significant effect on acetylcholine, histamine, and nicotine-evoked contractions of guinea pig ileum.
  • TAHT did not exhibit abortifacient or teratogenic properties in pregnant rats.

Takeaway

This study looked at a herbal tonic used in Nigeria and found it can help with digestion and is generally safe for use.

Methodology

The study involved administering T. Angelica Herbal Tonic to mice and rats to assess its effects on gastrointestinal motility, reproductive toxicity, and acute toxicity.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to lack of controlled clinical trials on human subjects.

Limitations

The study was conducted on animal models, and results may not directly translate to humans.

Participant Demographics

Adult albino rats, albino mice, and guinea pigs of both sexes.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/ecam/nep161

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