ABO Blood Group Incompatibility in Mothers and Babies in Nigeria
Author Information
Author(s): Oseni Bashiru S., Akomolafe Oluseun F.
Primary Institution: Ladoke Akintola University of Technology
Hypothesis
What is the frequency of ABO blood group maternal-fetal incompatibility in Osogbo, Nigeria?
Conclusion
The study found a high incidence of ABO maternal-fetal incompatibility, but a rare occurrence of hemolytic disease of the newborn in the population studied.
Supporting Evidence
- 38% of mothers were ABO incompatible with their babies.
- 62% of mothers were compatible with their babies.
- Blood group O was the most common in the compatible population.
Takeaway
Some mothers and their babies have different blood types, which can cause problems, but in this study, it was found that most babies were fine.
Methodology
The study involved 260 subjects, including postpartum mothers and their neonates, with blood samples collected and analyzed for ABO compatibility and antibody quantitation.
Limitations
The study was limited to a specific geographic area and may not represent other populations.
Participant Demographics
130 postpartum mothers aged 22-35 years with normal deliveries and their 130 neonate babies.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
Want to read the original?
Access the complete publication on the publisher's website