Impact of episiotomy on pelvic floor disorders and their influence on women's wellness after the sixth month postpartum: a retrospective study
2011

Impact of Episiotomy on Women's Wellness Postpartum

Sample size: 377 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Bertozzi Serena, Londero Ambrogio, Fruscalzo Arrigo, Driul Lorenza, Delneri Cristina, Calcagno Angelo, Di Benedetto Paolo, Marchesoni Diego

Primary Institution: AOU 'SM della Misericordia' of Udine

Hypothesis

Does episiotomy serve as a protective factor against pelvic floor disorders and improve women's quality of life after childbirth?

Conclusion

Episiotomy appears to be a protective factor for women's wellness, leading to better psycho-physical health status postpartum.

Supporting Evidence

  • 59.2% of women in the study had an episiotomy.
  • Women who had an episiotomy reported better quality of life scores.
  • Multivariate regression analysis showed episiotomy correlates with lower KHQ scores.

Takeaway

Getting an episiotomy during childbirth might help women feel better and have fewer problems later on.

Methodology

A follow-up telephone interview was conducted among 377 women using a self-created questionnaire and the King's Health Questionnaire.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the retrospective nature and variability in follow-up timing.

Limitations

The study is retrospective and the time between delivery and follow-up varied greatly among participants.

Participant Demographics

Primiparous and secondiparous Caucasian women who delivered vaginally.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

95%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6874-11-12

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