Serum PCB levels and congener profiles among teachers in PCB-containing schools: a pilot study
2011

PCB Levels in Teachers from Contaminated Schools

Sample size: 18 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Herrick Robert F, Meeker John D, Altshul Larisa

Primary Institution: Harvard School of Public Health

Hypothesis

What are the serum PCB concentrations and congener profiles among teachers in PCB-containing schools compared to referent populations?

Conclusion

Teachers in PCB-containing buildings had higher serum levels of lighter PCB congeners than referent populations.

Supporting Evidence

  • Teachers had significantly elevated serum concentrations of lighter congeners (PCB 6-74).
  • Older teachers had higher total serum PCB concentrations than age-comparable NHANES reference values.
  • Comparisons showed no difference in total serum PCB levels between teachers and referent men under age 51.

Takeaway

Teachers working in schools with PCB contamination have more of certain harmful chemicals in their blood than teachers in clean schools.

Methodology

Blood samples from 18 teachers were analyzed for 57 PCB congeners and compared to NHANES data and a referent population.

Potential Biases

The majority of participants were women, which may affect the generalizability of the results.

Limitations

The study had a small sample size and lacked a control group of teachers from PCB-free schools.

Participant Demographics

Participants were non-Hispanic white teachers aged 33 to 64, with a majority being women.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1476-069X-10-56

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