Low-Level Laser Therapy Activates NF-kB via Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species in Mouse Embryonic Fibroblasts
2011

Low-Level Laser Therapy Activates NF-kB in Mouse Cells

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Chen Aaron C-H., Arany Praveen R., Huang Ying-Ying, Tomkinson Elizabeth M., Sharma Sulbha K., Kharkwal Gitika B., Saleem Taimur, Mooney David, Yull Fiona E., Blackwell Timothy S., Hamblin Michael R.

Primary Institution: Wellman Center for Photomedicine, Massachusetts General Hospital

Hypothesis

Does low-level laser therapy activate NF-kB in mouse embryonic fibroblasts?

Conclusion

Low-level laser therapy enhances mitochondrial respiration and activates NF-kB signaling through the generation of reactive oxygen species.

Supporting Evidence

  • LLLT activated NF-kB earlier than conventional treatments.
  • Reactive oxygen species were produced in response to laser exposure.
  • Antioxidants inhibited NF-kB activation induced by LLLT.
  • LLLT increased ATP levels in cells.

Takeaway

This study shows that shining a special laser light on mouse cells helps them produce energy and activates a protein that helps cells survive stress.

Methodology

The study involved isolating mouse embryonic fibroblasts and exposing them to 810 nm laser radiation to measure NF-kB activation and reactive oxygen species production.

Limitations

The study only demonstrated laser-induced NF-kB activation in fibroblasts, which may not represent other cell types.

Participant Demographics

Mouse embryonic fibroblasts from transgenic NF-kB luciferase reporter mice.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1371/journal.pone.0022453

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