A Case of Osteonecrosis Due to Tuberculosis
Author Information
Author(s): Agarwal Renu, Gupta Ruchika, Singh Sompal, Gupta Kusum, Kudesia Madhur
Primary Institution: Hindu Rao Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Hypothesis
Can tuberculosis cause osteonecrosis in immunocompetent individuals?
Conclusion
Osteonecrosis can rarely occur due to tuberculosis, and fine needle aspiration cytology is effective for early diagnosis.
Supporting Evidence
- The patient had a positive test for acid-fast bacillus.
- Computed tomography revealed crescentic lucency in the humeral head.
- The patient showed symptomatic improvement after starting anti-tuberculous therapy.
Takeaway
Sometimes, a disease called tuberculosis can cause a part of the bone to die, which is called osteonecrosis. Doctors can use a special needle to take a sample and find out if tuberculosis is the cause.
Methodology
The patient underwent fine needle aspiration cytology to diagnose the condition.
Limitations
The study is based on a single case report, limiting generalizability.
Participant Demographics
A 60-year-old Indian man.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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