A Newly Discovered Variant of a Hantavirus in Apodemus peninsulae, Far Eastern Russia
2001

Hantavirus Variant Found in Rodents in Russia

Sample size: 4 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lyudmila Yashina, Vasiliy Mishin, Nina Zdanovskaya, Connie Schmaljohn, Leonid Ivanov

Primary Institution: State Research Center of Virology and Biotechnology 'Vector'

Hypothesis

Whether pathogenic AMR genotype of virus exists in A. peninsulae throughout far eastern Asia requires further study.

Conclusion

The study provides the first genetic evidence for the AMR genotype of HTNV in A. peninsulae, suggesting this rodent species may be a natural reservoir for the pathogenic hantavirus.

Supporting Evidence

  • Serologic studies suggest numerous hantaviruses are present in humans and rodents in far eastern Russia.
  • Samples from four hantavirus-positive rodents were genetically characterized.
  • The nucleotide sequence of the hantavirus detected in A. peninsulae diverged substantially from other hantaviruses.

Takeaway

Scientists found a new type of hantavirus in a type of mouse in Russia, which could make people sick.

Methodology

Lung-tissue samples from rodents were screened for hantavirus antigens and tested by PCR.

Limitations

The study does not confirm the pathogenicity of the AMR genotype in A. peninsulae across all of far eastern Asia.

Participant Demographics

Rodents captured in the far east of Russia.

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