Another Test for Lead Effects: Early Childhood Exposure Influences End-of-Grade Scores
2007

Lead Exposure Affects Children's School Performance

Sample size: 35815 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Tibbetts John

Primary Institution: National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences

Hypothesis

How does early childhood lead exposure influence educational achievement?

Conclusion

Early childhood lead exposure, even at levels below the CDC action level, correlates with lower educational achievement in elementary school.

Supporting Evidence

  • Blood lead levels below 10 μg/dL correlate with lower educational achievement.
  • A blood lead level of 4 μg/dL was associated with significant declines in EOG scores.
  • The study linked blood lead data with educational performance data for accurate results.

Takeaway

Kids who had lead in their blood when they were little did worse on school tests later on.

Methodology

The study linked blood lead level data from a state registry with educational testing data for children in North Carolina.

Limitations

The study only included children from seven counties in North Carolina.

Participant Demographics

Children aged 1 and 2 years from North Carolina.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

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