Characterisation of human kallikrein 6/protease M expression in ovarian cancer
2004

Understanding Kallikrein 6 in Ovarian Cancer

Sample size: 92 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ni X, Zhang W, Huang K-C, Wang Y, Ng S-K, Mok S C, Berkowitz R S, Ng S-W

Primary Institution: Brigham and Women's Hospital

Hypothesis

Kallikrein 6 may serve as a biomarker for early detection of ovarian cancer.

Conclusion

Kallikrein 6 is highly expressed in various subtypes of ovarian tumors and may be useful for early detection.

Supporting Evidence

  • Kallikrein 6 is significantly overexpressed in ovarian tumor cells compared to normal ovarian epithelium.
  • High expression of kallikrein 6 was observed in both borderline and invasive ovarian tumors.
  • Gene amplification may contribute to the elevated expression of kallikrein 6 in some ovarian tumors.

Takeaway

This study found that a protein called kallikrein 6 is found in high amounts in ovarian cancer, which could help doctors find the cancer earlier.

Methodology

The study involved immunohistochemistry and quantitative real-time PCR to analyze kallikrein 6 expression in ovarian tissues.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on specific tumor types and may not represent all ovarian cancer cases.

Participant Demographics

The study included women undergoing surgery for ovarian cancer and control subjects with benign conditions.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6602041

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