COGA phenotypes and linkages on chromosome 2
2005

Linkage Analysis of Alcoholism Phenotypes on Chromosome 2

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Howard W Wiener, Rodney CP Go, Hemant Tiwari, George Varghese

Primary Institution: University of Alabama at Birmingham

Hypothesis

Can more specific definitions of alcoholism improve the consistency of linkage analysis results?

Conclusion

Using more specific definitions of alcoholism led to more robust and consistent linkage results on chromosome 2.

Supporting Evidence

  • Linkage analyses using latent variables were more consistent than those based on DSM criteria.
  • A region on chromosome 2 at 250 cM was linked to derived phenotypes.
  • SNP fine mapping confirmed linkage signals in the same region.

Takeaway

The study looked at how defining alcoholism in different ways can change the results of genetic studies, and found that clearer definitions help find the right genes linked to alcoholism.

Methodology

Model-free linkage analyses were performed using SIBPAL and combined microsatellite and SNP data.

Potential Biases

Potential misclassification bias due to varying definitions of alcoholism.

Limitations

The study's p-values are not valid due to the non-independence of family members.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2156-6-S1-S125

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