The Behaviour Change Wheel: A New Method for Designing Behaviour Change Interventions
Author Information
Author(s): Michie Susan, van Stralen Maartje M, West Robert
Primary Institution: University College London
Hypothesis
How can existing frameworks for behaviour change interventions be evaluated and improved?
Conclusion
The Behaviour Change Wheel (BCW) effectively characterizes interventions and policies for behavior change by linking them to a comprehensive model of behavior.
Supporting Evidence
- Nineteen frameworks were identified covering nine intervention functions and seven policy categories.
- None of the frameworks reviewed covered the full range of intervention functions or policies.
- The BCW was used reliably to characterize interventions within the English Department of Health's 2010 tobacco control strategy.
Takeaway
The Behaviour Change Wheel is like a toolbox that helps people design better ways to change behaviors, like quitting smoking or eating healthier.
Methodology
A systematic review of existing frameworks was conducted, followed by the development of a new framework based on identified criteria.
Limitations
The systematic review may have missed important frameworks, and the proposed framework may not be optimal for all circumstances.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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