NEUROCOGNITIVE CORRELATES OF COMORBIDITIES IN OLDER ADULTS WITH CHRONIC PAIN AND NEGATIVE EMOTIONS
2024

Cognitive Impairment in Older Adults with Chronic Pain and Negative Emotions

Sample size: 100 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mindlis Irina, Ravdin Lisa, Reid M Carrington, Kiosses Dimitris

Primary Institution: Weill Cornell Medicine

Hypothesis

How do comorbidities affect neurocognitive performance in older adults with chronic pain and negative emotions?

Conclusion

Greater comorbidities are associated with poorer immediate memory and attention in older adults with chronic pain and negative emotions.

Supporting Evidence

  • Chronic pain and depression are linked to poor cognition in older adults.
  • The study assessed neurocognitive performance using various cognitive tests.
  • Greater comorbidities were associated with poorer immediate memory and attention.

Takeaway

Older people with chronic pain and negative feelings may have trouble remembering things and paying attention, especially if they have other health issues.

Methodology

The study used baseline data from a trial where participants completed questionnaires and cognitive assessments to evaluate the relationship between comorbidities and neurocognitive performance.

Limitations

The study did not account for participants with neurological conditions in some analyses.

Participant Demographics

Adults aged 60 and older with chronic pain and negative emotions.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001 for immediate memory, p=0.040 for pain intensity, p=0.019 for immediate memory after excluding neurologic conditions, p=0.015 for attention, p=0.020 for attention after excluding neurologic conditions.

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3320

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