EXPLORING CAREGIVING PATHS AMONG RACIALLY DIVERSE FAMILY CAREGIVERS OF OLDER ADULTS WITH DEMENTIA
2024

Caregiving Paths Among Diverse Family Caregivers of Older Adults with Dementia

Sample size: 23 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Lee Jung-Ah, Kim Hyun Jung, Lee Young-Shin

Primary Institution: University of California Irvine

Hypothesis

Ethnic minority family caregivers experience distinct caregiving paths compared to White caregivers.

Conclusion

The study found significant differences in caregiving experiences between ethnic minority and White caregivers, highlighting the need for culturally sensitive support.

Supporting Evidence

  • Eighty-one percent of minority persons with dementia were Medicaid beneficiaries, while none of the White persons with dementia were low-income.
  • White caregivers reported more active problem-solving skills and established broader social boundaries.
  • Minority caregivers with limited English proficiency tended to endure problems and preferred solitary activities.

Takeaway

Different groups of caregivers have different experiences and challenges when taking care of older adults with dementia, and we need to help them in ways that fit their backgrounds.

Methodology

The study used a descriptive qualitative design with thematic analysis and recruited participants from diverse California ethnic communities.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the limited English proficiency of some caregivers affecting their experiences.

Limitations

The study may not be generalizable beyond the specific ethnic communities in California.

Participant Demographics

Participants included 7 White, 8 Latino, 5 Korean, and 3 Vietnamese caregivers, with a mean age of 60.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.3460

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