Identification of genes involved in alcohol consumption and cigarettes smoking
2005

Identifying Genes Linked to Alcohol and Tobacco Use

Sample size: 115 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mariza de Andrade, Curtis L Olswold, Joshua P Slusser, Larry A Tordsen, Elizabeth J Atkinson, Kari G Rabe, Susan L Slager

Primary Institution: Mayo Clinic College of Medicine

Hypothesis

Can single-nucleotide polymorphisms provide better linkage analysis for alcohol consumption and smoking than microsatellite markers?

Conclusion

The study found that single-nucleotide polymorphisms showed increased linkage signals for alcohol consumption compared to microsatellite markers.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study analyzed 115 extended families to assess genetic links to alcohol and tobacco use.
  • SNPs provided better linkage signals than microsatellite markers in the analysis.
  • The proposed screening test showed potential for reducing analysis time in genetic studies.

Takeaway

The researchers looked at families to find genes that might affect how much people drink and smoke. They found that a new method using SNPs could help find these genes faster.

Methodology

The study used quantitative linkage analysis with SNPs and microsatellite markers on data from extended families.

Limitations

The study's findings may be limited by the computational intensity of the analyses and the potential for misleading results from the screening test.

Participant Demographics

The analysis focused on 115 extended non-Hispanic White families.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.0001

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2156-6-S1-S112

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