Hypercoagulability in centenarians: The paradox of successful aging
2008

Hemostasis and Ageing

Sample size: 336 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Mari Daniela, Ogliari Giulia, Castaldi Davide, Vitale Giovanni, Bollini Elisa Mariadele, Lio Domenico

Primary Institution: Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche e U.O. di Geriatria, IRCCS, Istituto Auxologico Italiano, Università di Milano, Milano, Italy

Hypothesis

Physiological ageing is associated with increased plasma levels of many proteins of blood coagulation together with fibrinolysis impairment.

Conclusion

The study suggests that the state of hypercoagulability and the possession of several high-risk alleles may be compatible with longevity and health in centenarians.

Supporting Evidence

  • Centenarians have a state of hypercoagulability with high coagulation enzyme activity.
  • Parameters considered risk factors for atherosclerotic diseases may lose their significance in advanced age.
  • The study found that centenarians possess several high-risk genetic markers but still achieve longevity.

Takeaway

As people get older, their blood can become stickier, which might help them live longer, even if they have some genes that usually increase health risks.

Methodology

The study measured parameters of coagulation and fibrinolysis in centenarians and compared them with younger and older controls.

Participant Demographics

The study included 336 participants with a mean age of 77 years, 47% of whom were female.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI 02–1.9 years

Statistical Significance

p<0.01

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1742-4933-5-12

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