Marimastat in recurrent colorectal cancer: exploratory evaluation of biological activity by measurement of carcinoembryonic antigen
1999

Marimastat in Recurrent Colorectal Cancer

Sample size: 70 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Primrose J N, Bleiberg H, Daniel F, Belle S Van, Mansi J L, Seymour M, Johnson P W, Neoptolemos J P, Baillet M, Barker K, Berrington A, Brown P D, Millar A W, Lynch K P

Primary Institution: University Surgery Unit, Southampton General Hospital

Hypothesis

Does marimastat have biological activity in patients with recurrent colorectal cancer as measured by carcinoembryonic antigen levels?

Conclusion

Marimastat was associated with dose-dependent biological effects in cancer patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • The proportion of patients with biological effects was higher with twice daily dosing compared to once daily dosing.
  • Median rates of rise of CEA fell significantly during treatment for patients receiving twice daily marimastat.

Takeaway

This study tested a drug called marimastat on cancer patients to see if it could help lower a specific cancer marker in their blood.

Methodology

A pilot, escalating-dose study of oral marimastat was performed with patients receiving different doses for 28 days while monitoring CEA levels.

Potential Biases

Potential bias in patient selection and reporting of adverse events.

Limitations

The study primarily focused on short-term biological effects and did not assess long-term efficacy or tolerability.

Participant Demographics

Patients with recurrent colorectal cancer and elevated serum CEA levels.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.043

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1038/sj.bjc.6690079

Want to read the original?

Access the complete publication on the publisher's website

View Original Publication