On the Cryptic Speciation in the Mosses with East Asia–East North America Disjunction: A Case Study of Two Poorly Understood Mosses from the Southern Extremity of the Russian Far East
2024

New Moss Species from the Russian Far East

Sample size: 4 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Vladimir E. Fedosov, Olga Yu. Pisarenko, Alina V. Fedorova, Olga M. Afonina, Elena A. Ignatova

Primary Institution: Lomonosov Moscow State University

Hypothesis

Are there cryptic species of mosses in the Russian Far East that show disjunction between East Asia and East North America?

Conclusion

The study identifies two moss species, Bellibarbula recurva and Symblepharis crispifolia, as cryptic species with significant genetic divergence despite morphological similarities.

Supporting Evidence

  • Bellibarbula recurva was previously known only from the Sino-Himalayan region.
  • Russian specimens of Symblepharis cf. crispifolia show significant divergence from S. crispifolia s.str.
  • The study provides new distribution data for Symblepharis crispifolia, previously known from a few old records.

Takeaway

Scientists found two types of moss in Russia that look similar but are actually different species, showing how plants can hide their true identities.

Methodology

The study used an integrative morpho-molecular approach to assess the identity of moss specimens collected from the southern Primorsky Territory.

Limitations

The lack of morphological differentiation limits further implications until denser sampling is made.

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/plants13243558

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