Clinical Relevance of Serum Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Interleukin-6 in Patients with Colorectal Cancer
2011

Serum VEGF and IL-6 Levels in Colorectal Cancer Patients

Sample size: 35 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Eldesoky Ayman Shouma Ashraf, Mosaad Yousef, Elhawary Amira

Primary Institution: Mansoura University, Egypt

Hypothesis

The study aimed to investigate the clinical relevance of serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC).

Conclusion

Preoperative measurement of serum VEGF and IL-6 may serve as useful non-invasive diagnostic indicators associated with advanced clinical stage and tumor metastasis in CRC patients.

Supporting Evidence

  • CRC patients had significantly higher VEGF and IL-6 levels than healthy controls.
  • Patients with advanced clinical stage had higher levels of VEGF and IL-6 than those with early clinical stage.
  • Patients with metastatic disease had higher VEGF and IL-6 levels than those with localized disease.

Takeaway

Doctors can check certain substances in the blood to help tell if someone with colorectal cancer has a more serious case.

Methodology

Preoperative serum levels of VEGF and IL-6 were measured in 35 CRC patients and 30 healthy controls using enzyme-linked immuno-assay.

Potential Biases

Potential biases may arise from the selection of control subjects and the exclusion criteria applied.

Limitations

The study was limited to a specific patient population and may not be generalizable to all CRC patients.

Participant Demographics

The study included 35 CRC patients (26 males, 9 females) with an average age of 49 years, and 30 healthy controls (23 males, 7 females) with an average age of 59 years.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.001

Statistical Significance

p<0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.4103/1319-3767.80378

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