Impaired FHIT expression characterizes serous ovarian carcinoma
2001

Impaired FHIT Expression in Ovarian Cancer

Sample size: 45 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Ozaki K, Enomoto T, Yoshino K, Fujita M, Buzard G S, Kawano K, Yamasaki M, Murata Y

Primary Institution: Osaka University Faculty of Medicine

Hypothesis

The FHIT gene plays a role in the development of ovarian cancer.

Conclusion

The study found that loss of FHIT gene expression is associated with the development of high-grade serous ovarian carcinoma.

Supporting Evidence

  • Aberrant FHIT transcripts were found in 15% of ovarian carcinomas.
  • Loss of normal FHIT transcript was observed in 15% of carcinomas.
  • Impaired expression of Fhit protein was found in 14% of ovarian carcinomas.
  • Loss of FHIT expression was significantly correlated with the loss of normal FHIT transcription.
  • Loss of normal FHIT transcript occurred only in high-grade serous adenocarcinomas.

Takeaway

This study looked at a gene called FHIT in ovarian cancer and found that when this gene doesn't work properly, it might help cancer grow.

Methodology

The study examined FHIT gene alterations in ovarian carcinomas, borderline tumors, and benign adenomas using RT-PCR, sequencing, and immunohistochemistry.

Participant Demographics

The study included 33 ovarian carcinomas, 2 borderline tumors, and 10 benign adenomas.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1054/bjoc.2001.1886

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