The prevalence of self-reported deliberate self harm in Irish adolescents
2008

Prevalence of Self-Harm in Irish Adolescents

Sample size: 3881 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Morey Carolyn, Corcoran Paul, Arensman Ella, Perry Ivan J

Primary Institution: National Suicide Research Foundation

Hypothesis

What is the prevalence of deliberate self-harm among Irish adolescents and what are the associated methods, motives, and help-seeking behaviors?

Conclusion

Deliberate self-harm is a significant issue among Irish adolescents, with most not seeking help from health services.

Supporting Evidence

  • 9.1% of adolescents reported a lifetime history of deliberate self-harm.
  • Self-cutting was the most common method of self-harm at 66.0%.
  • Girls were significantly more likely to engage in self-harm than boys.

Takeaway

Many teenagers in Ireland hurt themselves, but most don't tell anyone or get help.

Methodology

A cross-sectional survey using an anonymous self-report questionnaire was administered in 39 schools.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to non-participation of students who may have higher rates of self-harm.

Limitations

The study may underestimate the prevalence of self-harm as it relies on self-reported data.

Participant Demographics

Participants were adolescents aged 15-17 years, with a near equal gender distribution.

Statistical Information

P-Value

0.001

Confidence Interval

95% CI: 8.2% – 10.1%

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-8-79

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