Spanlastic Nano-Vesicles: A Novel Approach to Improve the Dissolution, Bioavailability, and Pharmacokinetic Behavior of Famotidine
2024

Improving Famotidine Delivery with Spanlastic Nano-Vesicles

publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Almohamady Hend I., Mortagi Yasmin, Gad Shadeed, Zaitone Sawsan, Alshaman Reem, Alattar Abdullah, Alanazi Fawaz E., Hanna Pierre A.

Primary Institution: Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sinai University, Egypt

Hypothesis

This study aimed to better understand factors affecting the physicochemical properties of spanlastics and use them to enhance the bioavailability of famotidine.

Conclusion

Spanlastics improved famotidine dissolution, drug release characteristics, membrane permeation, and pharmacokinetic behavior.

Supporting Evidence

  • Spanlastics showed enhanced Cmax, AUC0–24, and bioavailability.
  • The optimal spanlastic formulation exhibited small particle size (<200 nm) and appropriate polydispersity index (<0.4).
  • The entrapment efficiency and drug loading of the optimum formula assured its suitability for hydrophobic drug entrapment.

Takeaway

Researchers created tiny carriers called spanlastics to help a medicine called famotidine dissolve better and work faster in the body.

Methodology

Famotidine was incorporated into nano-spanlastics using the ethanol injection method, Box–Behnken design, and mathematical modeling.

Limitations

The safety of spanlastic administration via different routes was not properly addressed.

Statistical Information

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3390/ph17121614

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