Psychological and behavioural factors associated with sexual risk behaviour among Slovak students
2009

Sexual Risk Behavior Among Slovak Students

Sample size: 832 publication 10 minutes Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Kalina Ondrej, Geckova Andrea M, Jarcuska Pavol, Orosova Olga, van Dijk Jitse P, Reijneveld Sijmen A

Primary Institution: P.J. Safarik University

Hypothesis

This study aims to assess the association of behavioral and psychological factors with three types of sexual risk behavior in adolescents in Central Europe.

Conclusion

Results suggest that behavioral factors are more closely related to sexual risk behavior than psychological factors.

Supporting Evidence

  • 81% of sexually experienced females reported inconsistent condom use.
  • 62% of participants had sexual experience.
  • Alcohol use was a consistent predictor of sexual risk behavior.

Takeaway

The study found that many Slovak students engage in risky sexual behaviors, especially those who drink alcohol or smoke.

Methodology

Data were collected through questionnaires completed by first-year university students regarding their sexual risk behaviors and associated factors.

Potential Biases

Selection bias is unlikely due to the high response rate, but information bias cannot be excluded.

Limitations

The study may have information bias despite measures taken to ensure confidentiality.

Participant Demographics

Participants were 832 first-year university students, aged 19-28, with a majority living in student halls or with parents.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Confidence Interval

1.33–4.41 for males; 1.99–6.06 for females

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1471-2458-9-15

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