Olfactory function following open rhinoplasty: A 6-month follow-up study
2008

Olfactory Function After Open Rhinoplasty

Sample size: 40 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Shemshadi Hashem, Azimian Mojtaba, Onsori Mohammad Ali, AzizAbadi Farahani Mahdi

Primary Institution: University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences

Hypothesis

When does olfactory function recover to preoperative levels after open rhinoplasty?

Conclusion

Patients need a time interval of 6 weeks to 6 months to fully recover their baseline olfactory function after esthetic open rhinoplasty.

Supporting Evidence

  • 87.5% of patients had anosmia at week 1 post-surgery.
  • By week 6, all patients had improved to mild to moderate hyposmia.
  • By month 6, all patients had returned to their preoperative olfactory function levels.

Takeaway

After nose surgery, people might not smell well for a while, but they usually get their sense of smell back in about 6 months.

Methodology

Patients were assessed for olfactory function using the Smell Identification Test (SIT) at multiple time points: preoperatively, and at week 1, week 6, and month 6 postoperatively.

Potential Biases

Potential bias due to the cultural specificity of the odors used in the smell test.

Limitations

The sample size was small, and the study used a modified smell test that may not be comparable to other studies.

Participant Demographics

40 participants, mean age 25 years, 50% men and 50% women.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/1472-6815-8-6

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