Co-housing with Tibetan chickens improved the resistance of Arbor Acres chickens to Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis infection by altering their gut microbiota composition
2025

Co-housing with Tibetan Chickens Improves Salmonella Resistance in Arbor Acres Chickens

Sample size: 192 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Zhang Qianyun, Zhu Qidong, Xiao Yunqi, Yu Qinghua, Shi Shourong

Primary Institution: College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing, China

Hypothesis

Co-housing Arbor Acres chickens with Tibetan chickens will improve the resistance of Arbor Acres chickens to Salmonella enterica infection.

Conclusion

Co-housing with Tibetan chickens enhances the resistance of Arbor Acres chickens to Salmonella infection without compromising the resistance of Tibetan chickens.

Supporting Evidence

  • Co-housing increased body weight in Arbor Acres chickens at 1 and 3 days post-infection.
  • Co-housing reduced Salmonella loads in the cecal contents of Arbor Acres chickens.
  • Co-housing decreased inflammatory cytokine levels in Arbor Acres chickens.
  • Co-housing improved intestinal morphology in Arbor Acres chickens.

Takeaway

When Arbor Acres chickens live with Tibetan chickens, they become better at fighting off a germ called Salmonella.

Methodology

The study involved 96 Arbor Acres chickens and 96 Tibetan chickens divided into three groups: housed alone or co-housed, followed by infection with Salmonella and various measurements taken over 14 days.

Participant Demographics

The study involved 1-day-old Arbor Acres and Tibetan chickens.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05

Statistical Significance

p<0.05

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1186/s40104-024-01132-2

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