Internalized stigma level, family self-stigma, and family burden of patients receiving community mental health center services: a comparative, longitudinal study
2024

Impact of Community Mental Health Services on Stigma and Caregiver Burden

Sample size: 113 publication 10 minutes Evidence: high

Author Information

Author(s): Tozoğlu Elif Özcan, Gürbüzer Nilifer

Primary Institution: Department of Psychiatry, University of Health Sciences, Erzurum Faculty of Medicine, Erzurum, Türkiye

Hypothesis

Does receiving services from community mental health centers reduce stigma levels in patients and their families?

Conclusion

The study found that community mental health services significantly reduced stigma and caregiver burden in patients with severe mental illness and their families.

Supporting Evidence

  • In the CMHC group, significant decreases in stigma and caregiver burden were observed at the end of 12 months.
  • Patients receiving community mental health services showed improved social participation and reduced feelings of shame.
  • The study included a diverse group of patients with severe mental illnesses, enhancing the generalizability of the findings.

Takeaway

This study shows that getting help from community mental health centers can make people with mental illnesses and their families feel less ashamed and overwhelmed.

Methodology

The study involved patients with severe mental illness and their relatives, comparing those receiving community mental health services with those attending outpatient clinics over 12 months.

Potential Biases

Bias was minimized by having a single psychiatrist administer the scales, who was not involved in patient care.

Limitations

The study did not implement a structured program specifically aimed at combating self-stigmatization.

Participant Demographics

Patients aged 18-60 with schizophrenia spectrum disorders and bipolar disorder.

Statistical Information

P-Value

p < 0.001 for significant results in the CMHC group.

Statistical Significance

p < 0.001

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1469448

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