Metabolome-Wide Study of CVD in Swedish Twins
2024

Metabolome-Wide Study of Cardiovascular Diseases in Swedish Twins

Sample size: 11228 publication Evidence: moderate

Author Information

Author(s): Skovgaard Asmus, Mak Jonathan K L, Hägg Sara, Jylhävä Juulia, Soerensen Mette

Primary Institution: University of Southern Denmark

Hypothesis

Investigating intra-pair differences in twins can help identify biomarkers for cardiovascular diseases.

Conclusion

The study identifies novel biomarkers for coronary artery disease and stroke, suggesting distinct biological mechanisms for each.

Supporting Evidence

  • The study analyzed metabolome data from 11,228 twins.
  • Different biomarkers were identified for coronary artery disease and stroke.
  • ApoB-containing lipoproteins are associated with coronary artery disease.
  • ApoA1-containing lipoproteins are associated with stroke.

Takeaway

Scientists studied twins to find clues about heart diseases, discovering different markers for heart attacks and strokes.

Methodology

The study used nuclear magnetic resonance-based metabolome data and registered diagnoses, analyzing data with Cox regression and LASSO.

Participant Demographics

Swedish twins

Statistical Information

P-Value

p<0.05 for stroke

Statistical Significance

FDR<0.05 for CAD; p<0.05 for stroke

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.1093/geroni/igae098.2296

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