Human Fascioliasis in Argentina: Overview and Future Research
Author Information
Author(s): Mera y Sierra Roberto, Agramunt Veronica H, Cuervo Pablo, Mas-Coma Santiago
Primary Institution: Universidad J.A. Maza, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Universidad de Valencia
Hypothesis
What is the current epidemiological situation of human fascioliasis in Argentina?
Conclusion
Human fascioliasis in Argentina has likely been underestimated, particularly in high-risk rural areas.
Supporting Evidence
- 619 cases of human fascioliasis were identified from 58 reports.
- 97.7% of cases were from high-altitude regions.
- Watercress ingestion was identified as a major risk factor for infection.
Takeaway
This study looked at many cases of a disease caused by a liver fluke in Argentina, showing that it might be more common than we thought, especially in certain areas.
Methodology
A literature search identified 58 reports accounting for 619 cases across 13 provinces.
Potential Biases
Potential bias due to reliance on voluntary reporting and the absence of systematic community surveys.
Limitations
The study relies on published and unpublished reports, which may not capture all cases due to non-obligatory reporting.
Participant Demographics
The majority of cases were reported from high-altitude areas, with a slight female predominance.
Digital Object Identifier (DOI)
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